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Natural history of hyperphagia and other eating changes in dementia
Author(s)Janet Keene, Tony Hope
Journal titleInternational Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol 13, no 10, October 1998
Pagespp 700-706
KeywordsDementia ; Nutrition ; Food ; Family care.
AnnotationVarious forms of increased eating are commonly found at some stage in the course of dementia. Data from two studies were used to investigate the natural history of over-eating (hyperphagia) and its elements during the course of dementia. Hyperphagia and associated eating changes were investigated as part of a larger prospective 10-year study into behaviour changes, using carers' reports (study 1), and an observational study to investigate hyperphagia quantitatively took place over the course of a year by means of direct observation of test meals in a normal environment (study 2). Results from study revealed that severe or persistent hyperphagia was reported in 23% of the sample and carers reported a clear onset to hyperphagia with a median duration of 16 months. Results from study 2 showed that each person who was hyperphagic was seen to maintain a constant eating rate in test meals during the course of a year but meals ended earlier as hyperphagia decreased. The study concluded that hyperphagia is common in dementia, it occurs over a single restricted period, mainly during the middle stages of dementia, and is not significantly related to age, sex, diagnosis, medication, or activity. (AKM).
Accession NumberCPA-981109413 A
ClassmarkEA: CF: YP: P6:SJ

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