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Validation of the Indicators of Abuse (IOA) screen
Author(s)Myrna Reis, Daphne Nahmiash
Journal titleThe Gerontologist, vol 38, no 4, August 1998
Pagespp 471-480
KeywordsElder abuse ; Family care ; Screening ; Canada.
AnnotationIt is important to enable social services practitioners to identify cases in which older people are abused by their caregivers. The Indicators of Abuse (IOA) is a screening measure, based on abuse indicators, for use by practitioners, developed in Canada. The aim of this study was to test and validate the IOA. It involved 341 older people who were screened as part of an overall psychosocial assessment. The validity of the 29-item set of indicators of the IOA was supported by the study, which showed that the IOA discriminated abuse cases (84.4% of the time) from non-abuse cases (99.2% of the time). An abuse indicator model evolving from the IOA suggested three main types of abuse: caregiver personal problems/issues; caregiver interpersonal problems/issues; care recipient social support; and past abuse. (AKM).
Accession NumberCPA-981001407 A
ClassmarkQNT: P6:SJ: 3V: 7S

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