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Religiosity buffers effects of some stressors on depression but exacerbates others
Author(s)William J Strawbridge, Sarah J Shema, Richard D Cohen
Journal titleThe Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological sciences and social sciences, vol 53B, no 3, May 1998
Pagespp S118-S126
KeywordsDepression ; Spiritual characteristics [elderly] ; Church services ; Prayers ; United States of America.
AnnotationAlthough religiosity is protective for mortality and morbidity, its relationship with depression is unclear. This US Study used the 1994 Alameda County Study survey of 2,537 subjects aged 50-102 to analyse associations between two forms of religiosity and depression as well as the extent to which religiosity buffers relationships between stressors and depression. Non-organisational religiosity included prayer and importance of religious and spiritual beliefs; organisational religiosity included attendance at services and other activities. Findings showed that non-organisational religiosity had no association with depression; organisational religiosity had a negative relationship that weakened slightly with the addition of health controls. Both forms of religiosity buffered associations with depression for non-family stressors, such as financial and health problems. However, non-organisational religiosity exacerbated associations with depression for marital problems, abuse, and caregiving. The authors concluded that religiosity may help those experiencing non-family stressors, but may worsen matters for those facing family crises. (AKM).
Accession NumberCPA-980813418 A
ClassmarkENR: EX: OWM: OWP: 7T

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