Centre for Policy on Ageing
 

 

Everyday problem solving across the adult life span
 — influence of domain specificity and cognitive appraisal
Author(s)Fredda Blanchard-Fields, Yiwei Chen, Lisa Norris
Journal titlePsychology and Aging, vol 12, no 4, December 1997
Pagespp 684-693
KeywordsCognitive processes ; Reasoning ; Life span ; Social characteristics [elderly] ; Evaluation ; United States of America.
AnnotationDifferences in problem-solving strategies for situations varying in three domains - consumer, home management, and conflict with friends - were examined among younger, middle-aged, and older adults. This study also examined the influence of perceived ability to resolve the problem, controllability, and causal attributions on strategy selection. Older adults were more problem focused in their approach to consumer and home management matters than adolescents and younger adults, who selected more passive-dependent strategies. In the more interpersonal domain - conflict with friends - older adults tended to select avoidant-denial strategies more so than younger adults. Across domains, the greater perceived ability to resolve a problem, the less the avoidant-denial strategy was adopted. The importance of distinguishing between social and instrumental problem solving, and of examining the cognitive appraisal of a problem situation are discussed.
Accession NumberCPA-980225006 A
ClassmarkDA: DC: BG6: F: 4C: 7T

Data © Centre for Policy on Ageing

...from the Ageinfo database published by Centre for Policy on Ageing.
 

CPA home >> Ageinfo Database >> Queries to: webmaster@cpa.org.uk