Centre for Policy on Ageing
 

 

Metacomprehension and comprehension performance in younger and older adults
Author(s)DeWayne Moore, Karen Zabrucky, Nannette Evans Commander
Journal titleEducational Gerontology, vol 23, no 5, July-Aug 1997
Pagespp 467-475
KeywordsAge groups [elderly] ; Young adults [20-25] ; Reading ; Cognitive processes ; Communication skills ; Performance ; Comparison ; United States of America.
AnnotationOn the basis of metamemory assessment research and theories of discourse comprehension, the Metacomprehension Scale (MCS) is designed to assess multiple dimensions of metacomprehension. In a sample of 30 younger and 30 older adults, the researchers examined age differences in self-assessed components of metacomprehension and the relation of the MCS to comprehension performance and general verbal ability. Younger adults reported greater use of strategies to resolve comprehension failures (i.e. regulation), and placed higher value on good comprehension skills than older adults. The MCS revealed a substantial amount of variance in comprehension performance and verbal ability, with the regulation dimension of metacomprehension being a reliable and consistent predictor of performance. The results provided support for domain-specific assessment of metacognition and for the critical role of regulation in comprehension performance.
Accession NumberCPA-971030243 A
ClassmarkBB: SD6: HKM: DA: UO: 5H: 48: 7T

Data © Centre for Policy on Ageing

...from the Ageinfo database published by Centre for Policy on Ageing.
 

CPA home >> Ageinfo Database >> Queries to: webmaster@cpa.org.uk