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European herbs and cholinergic activities
 — potential in dementia therapy
Author(s)Nicolette Perry, Gudrun Court, Natalie Bidet, Jenny Court
Journal titleInternational Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol 11, no 12, December 1996
Pagespp 1063-1069
KeywordsDementia ; Therapy ; Alternative medicine ; Clinical surveys.
AnnotationThe authors investigated plants reputed in herbal encyclopaedias to enhance memory or alleviate mental disorder for cholinergic activities, since this transmitter system has been implicated in memory and dementia. Of three plants with reputed memory enhancing properties (rosemary, sage and balm), extracts of sage inhibited the brain enzyme in a concentration dependant manner. Crude alcoholic extracts of wormwood, balm and angelica displaced nicotine binding to the nicotinic receptor in a concentration dependant manner. Components of these plants may be relevant in relation to dementia therapy, since there is a loss of nicotinic receptors in Alzheimer's disease and related disorders, and stimulation of the nicotinic receptor leads to increased receptor numbers.
Accession NumberCPA-970421025 A
ClassmarkEA: LO: LK3: 3G

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