Centre for Policy on Ageing
 

 

Sexual consent capacity
 — ethical issues and challenges in long-term care
Author(s)Jennifer Hillman
Journal titleClinical Gerontologist, vol 40, no 1, January-February 2017
PublisherTaylor and Francis, January-February 2017
Pagespp 43-50
Sourcehttp://www.tandfonline.com
KeywordsSexual activity ; Attitude ; Rights [elderly] ; Social ethics ; Residents [care homes] ; Nursing homes ; Care homes ; Evaluation ; United States of America.
AnnotationMore than two million Americans live in nursing homes and other long-term care facilities. Available research suggests that the majority of older nursing home residents (including those with some degree of cognitive impairment) place significant value on engaging in sexual activity. With nearly half of all residents suffering from dementia, psychologists and other mental health professionals often face significant challenges in the assessment of their patients' sexual consent capacity. A primary ethical issue is to balance an individual resident's rights to autonomy and privacy with a facility's need to protect residents from harm. Sexual consent capacity functions on a continuum across time and behaviour. It also cannot be predetermined by proxy, in which an individual prepares legal documents ahead of time to identify a surrogate decision maker. Sexual consent capacity must be determined by information obtained in the present moment. This paper presents an approach to the assessment of residents' sexual consent capacity, which encompasses knowledge, reasoning and voluntariness, along with a brief overview of sexual activity among long-term care residents. It offers a case example to illustrate complex clinical dilemmas involving staff attitudes, residents' rights and family dynamics. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-171124203 A
ClassmarkBIU: DP: IKR: TQ: KX: LHB: KW: 4C: 7T

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