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Family care-giving and living arrangements of functionally impaired elders in rural China
Author(s)Rob J Gruijters
Journal titleAgeing and Society, vol 37, no 3, March 2017
PublisherCambridge University Press, March 2017
Pagespp 633-655
Sourcecambridge.org/aso
KeywordsHealth [elderly] ; Ill health ; Physical disabilities ; Mental disorder ; Family care ; Family relationships ; Living patterns ; Rural areas ; Quantitative studies ; China.
AnnotationChina has seen a rapid decline of the traditional multi-generational household and an increase in rural-to-urban migration, raising concerns about a possible breakdown of the informal support system. Against this background, the paper looks at family care-giving (or absence thereof) to parents in three different living arrangements: with any child or child-in-law (co-resident); independent with at least one child living in the same community (networked); and without any children in either the household or the community (isolated). It also compares the care-giving arrangements of single older people to those living with a spouse. The sample is derived from the comprehensive China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), and contains data on 887 functionally impaired individuals aged 60 and over. The findings suggest that married parents are mostly cared for by their spouse, even if they co-reside with adult children. Proximity to children is particularly important for older people living on their own, who are more likely to lack a care-giver when living independently. There appears to be a hierarchy in family care responsibilities, where children step in as care-givers only when the spouse is no longer able to fulfil this role. While these findings imply a significant deviation from traditional practices and norms of 'filial piety', they can be interpreted as a rational adaptation to the changed economic circumstances in rural China. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-170217208 A
ClassmarkCC: CH: BN: E: P6:SJ: DS:SJ: K7: RL: 3DQ: 7DC

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