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Life satisfaction and frailty in community-based older adults
 — cross-sectional and prospective analyses
Author(s)Philip D St John, Suzanne L Tyas, Patrick R Montgomery
Journal titleInternational Psychogeriatrics, vol 25, no 10, October 2013
PublisherCambridge University Press, October 2013
Pagespp 1709-1716
Sourcejournals.cambridge.org/ipg
KeywordsIll health ; Chronic illness ; Life satisfaction ; Quality of life ; Living in the community ; Longitudinal surveys.
AnnotationFrailty may be associated with reduced life satisfaction (LS). The objectives of this paper were to determine whether (1) frailty is associated with LS in community-dwelling older adults in cross-sectional analyses; (2) frailty predicts LS five years later; and (3) specific domains of LS are preferentially associated with frailty. The paper presented analysis of an existing population-based cohort study of 1,751 persons aged 65+ who were assessed in 1991, with follow-up five years later. LS was measured using the terrible-delightful scale, which measures overall LS and LS in specific domains. Frailty was measured using the Brief Frailty Instrument. Analyses were adjusted for age, gender, education and marital status. Results showed that frailty was associated with overall LS at time 1 and predicted overall LS at time 2. This was seen in unadjusted analyses and after adjusting for confounding factors. Frailty was associated with all domains of LS at time 1, and predicted LS at time 2 in all domains except housing and self-esteem. However the effect was stronger for LS with health than with other domains for both times 1 and 2. The study concludes that frailty is associated with LS, and the effect is strongest for LS with health. (JL).
Accession NumberCPA-130920229 A
ClassmarkCH: CI: F:5HH: F:59: K4: 3J

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