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Centre for Policy on Ageing | |
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UK indices of multiple deprivation
— a way to make comparisons across constituent countries easier | | Author(s) | Rupert A Payne, Gary A Abel |
| Journal title | Health Statistics Quarterly, no 53, Spring 2012 |
| Pages | pp 22-37 |
| Source | www.ons.gov.uk |
| Keywords | Poverty ; Social indicators ; Comparison ; England ; Wales ; Scotland ; Northern Ireland ; United Kingdom. |
| Annotation | Deprivation is multi-dimensional, and as such can be challenging to quantify. In the UK, each of the four constituent countries measures deprivation using their own distinct index of multiple deprivation (IMD), designed to facilitate targeting of policies within that particular country. Although these four IMD scores are not directly comparable, there are circumstances where comparison across the whole of the UK may be desirable. A method of generating a UK-wide IMD score was developed using publicly available data. An adjusted IMD score was generated using the employment and income domains of the individual country IMD scores, along with the coefficients and residual values from a linear regression of employment and income on the overall IMD score. The Scottish IMD was used as a baseline to generate an adjusted UK-wide score. The proportion of variance explained for the Scotland model was 0.972. The rank correlation coefficient (Kendall's tau) for the association between adjusted and original IMD was 0.97, 0.98 and 0.94 for England, Northern Ireland and Wales respectively. The absolute change in Welsh and English IMD scores was relatively small, although there was a considerable change in ranking in Wales. In contrast, the adjusted IMD score was considerably higher than the actual IMD score for Northern Ireland, but with minimal impact on the ranking within Northern Ireland. Overall, 4.9% (1606), 2.6% (23) and 10.3% (196) of areas were reclassified into different quintiles using the adjusted score for England, Northern Ireland and Wales respectively. An adjusted IMD score generated using this method might be used for UK-wide policy decisions, and allow tools developed for one country to be applied elsewhere. (RH). |
| Accession Number | CPA-121129001 A |
| Classmark | W6: TM:3RI: 48: 82: 9: 9A: 9Y: 8 |
Data © Centre for Policy on Ageing |
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| ...from the Ageinfo database published by Centre for Policy on Ageing. |
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