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Specialist medication review does not benefit short-term outcomes and net costs in continuing-care patients
Author(s)George Pope, Noreen Wall, Catherine Mary Peters
Journal titleAge and Ageing, vol 40, no 3, May 2011
Pagespp 307-312
Sourcehttp://ageing.oxfordjournals.org/ http://www.bgs.org.uk/
KeywordsMedical care ; In-patients ; Geriatric hospitals ; Geriatric units ; General practitioner hospitals ; Cost benefit analysis ; Clinical surveys.
AnnotationThe purpose of this randomised controlled trial was to evaluate specialist geriatric input and medication review in patients in high-dependency continuing care. 225 older hospital patients were randomised to either specialist geriatric input or regular input. The specialist group had a medical assessment by a geriatrician and medication review by a multidisciplinary expert panel. Regular input consisted of review as required by a medical officer attached to each ward. After six months, the total number of medications per patient per day fell from 11.64 to 11.09 in the specialist group (P = 0.0364) and increased from 11.07 to 11.5 in the regular group (P = 0.094). There was no significant difference in mortality or frequency of acute hospital transfers (11 versus 6 in the specialist versus regular group, P = 0.213). In conclusion, specialist geriatric assessment and medication review in hospital continuing care resulted in a reduction in medication use, but at a significant cost. No benefits in hard clinical outcomes were demonstrated. However, qualitative benefits and lower costs may become evident over longer periods. (JL).
Accession NumberCPA-110621003 A
ClassmarkLK: LF7: LDA: LDB: LDG: WEA: 3G

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