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The effect of widowhood on intergenerational ambivalence
Author(s)Jung-Hwa Ha, Berit Ingersoll-Dayton
Journal titleJournals of Gerontology: Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, vol 63B, no 1, January 2008
Pagespp S49-S58
Sourcehttp://www.geron.org
KeywordsParents ; Widows ; Widowers ; Children [offspring] ; Attitude ; Bereavement ; Family relationships ; Longitudinal surveys ; United States of America.
AnnotationThe extent to which widowhood affects older adults' ambivalence about their adult children, the role of intergenerational dependence in explaining the effect of widowhood on parent-child ambivalence, and temporal changes in the effects of widowhood on ambivalence were examined. The authors based analyses on Changing Lives of Older Couples, a US prospective study of 1,532 married individuals aged 65 and older. They used ordinary least squares regression models to estimate the direct effect of widowhood and the mediating effects of dependence on intergenerational ambivalence 6 and 18 months after spousal loss. Widowhood was associated with a decrease in ambivalent feelings toward adult children 6 months after spousal loss, which was partially explained by a reduction in the extent to which children were dependent upon their bereaved parents. However, at 18 months, widowhood did not exert any significant influence on intergenerational ambivalence. The findings suggest that major life events such as widowhood influence intergenerational ambivalence. The results shed light on the mechanisms by which parent-child dependence contributes to intergenerational ambivalence. (KJ/RH).
Accession NumberCPA-091208219 A
ClassmarkSR: SP: SPA: SS: DP: DW: DS:SJ: 3J: 7T

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