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The relation between prescription drug usage and cognitive performance in later life
Author(s)Brian Ayotte, Jennifer M Margrett, Sherry L Willis
Journal titleClinical Gerontologist, vol 31, no 4, 2008
PublisherThe Haworth Press, Inc., 2008
Pagespp 97-121
Sourcehttp://www.tandfonline.com
KeywordsDrugs ; Usage [services] ; Cognitive processes ; Correlation ; United States of America.
AnnotationOlder adults, the primary consumers of prescription medications in the United States, may be particularly prone to medication side effects. The present study examined the relation between change in prescriptions and change in cognitive performance (i.e. inductive reasoning and everyday problem solving), as well as how three common classes of medication (i.e. cardiovascular, hormone/synthetic substitutes, and central nervous system agents) were related to cognitive performance. Data were collected from 78 community-dwelling older adults (mean age 71.14 years, SD = 5.35) over an 18-month period. Results indicated that types of drugs were differentially related to cognitive change, and that the total number of prescriptions was related to change in cognitive performance. Clinical and research advantages of using specific cognitive and prescription assessments, rather than more global measures, are discussed. (KJ/RH).
Accession NumberCPA-091203210 A
ClassmarkLLD: QLD: DA: 49: 7T

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