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Measuring primary care patients' attitudes about dementia screening
Author(s)Malaz Bourstani, Anthony J Perkins, Patrick Monahan
Journal titleInternational Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol 23, no 8, August 2008
Pagespp 812-820
Sourcehttp://www.interscience.wiley.com
KeywordsDementia ; Screening ; Attitude ; Patients ; General practice ; Evaluation ; United States of America.
AnnotationThe authors developed the Perceptions Regarding Investigational Screening for Memory in Primary Care (PRISM-PC) questionnaire, which captures the attitudes of primary care patients about dementia screening. 315 patients aged 65+ attending urban and rural primary care clinics in Indianapolis and North Carolina were administered the questionnaire by face-to-face or telephone interview. The questionnaire consists of two separate scales: the patient's acceptance of dementia screening scale, and the patient's perceived harms and benefits of dementia screening scale. The face validity of the questionnaire was based on a systematic literature review and the opinions of 16 clinician investigators with experience of screening for dementia. Exploratory factor analyses for the acceptance scale revealed the presence of two dimensions: knowledge about dementia risk and testing for dementia. For the benefits and harms scale, exploratory factor analyses identified four dimensions: perceived benefits of screening, stigma of screening, suffering from screening, and impact of screening on patients' independence. The internal consistency of each of the sub-scales was good (Crohnbach's alpha ranged from 0.58 to 0.85). The PRISM-PC questionnaire captures primary care patients' acceptance, perceived harm and perceived benefits of dementia screening. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-080819217 A
ClassmarkEA: 3V: DP: LF: L5: 4C: 7T

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