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Poverty dynamics and social exclusion
 — an analysis of Norwegian panel data
Author(s)Espen Dahl, Tone Flotten, Thomas Lorentzen
Journal titleJournal of Social Policy, vol 37, part 2, April 2008
Pagespp 231-250
Sourcehttp://www.journals.cambridge.org
KeywordsPoverty ; Isolation ; Social interaction ; Participation ; Measurement ; Longitudinal surveys ; Norway.
AnnotationThis article aims to examine the relationship between poverty and social exclusion in a dynamic perspective. The authors look at two dimensions of social exclusion (lack of friendship relationships and lack of participation in civic organisations), and scrutinise two aspects of poverty: poverty duration (that is, "previously poor, recently poor, recurrent poor and permanently poor"); and poverty graduation (defined as 50, 60 and 70 per cent of median income). For income, panel data for four waves of Statistics Norway's surveys of living conditions panel study (1997-2000) are used. For the social exclusion indicators, data are available only for one wave, the year 2000. It was found that poor people are more likely to see friends regularly than non-poor, but this is primarily caused by some third factor such as work activity or ethnicity, and not by poverty per se. With respect to relationship to civic organisations, the poor are less likely to participate than the non-poor. This occurs regardless of where the poverty line is drawn and the duration of poverty. These results are discussed in light of current anti-poverty policies and recent theories and research on social exclusion and social capital. (KJ/RH).
Accession NumberCPA-080819214 A
ClassmarkW6: TP: TMA: TMB: 3R: 3J: 76N

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