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Does functionally based activity make a difference to health status and mobility?
 — a randomised controlled trial in residential care facilities (The Promoting Independent Living Study, PILS)
Author(s)Kathryn Peri, Ngaire Kerse, Elizabeth Robinson
Journal titleAge and Ageing, vol 37, no 1, January 2008
Pagespp 57-63
Sourcehttp://www.ageing.oupjournals.org
KeywordsSelf care capacity ; Mobility ; Health [elderly] ; Life satisfaction ; Residents [care homes] ; Care homes ; Projects ; New Zealand.
AnnotationOlder people experience decline in physical activity after entry into residential care. A cluster randomised controlled trial with 149 residents (mean age 84.7) in five care homes in Auckland, New Zealand was conducted to determine whether a repetitive activities of daily living (ADLs) activity programme improved their health status, life satisfaction and mobility. Trained research staff worked with residents in the intervention group to set a goal, completed a functional assessment for each resident, and designed an individualised activity programme based on ADL for care home staff to implement as part of residents' daily activity. Mobility (timed-up-and-go, TUG), life satisfaction (Late Life Satisfaction Index, LSI-Z), and health status (SF-36) were assessed at baseline, and 3 and 6 month follow-up. In the intervention group, the SF-36 total Physical Component Summary (PCS) score improved at 3 months compared to the control group. There were no differences between groups on mobility measures at any time, nor any measures after 6 months. Significant contamination is likely to have affected the 6-month follow-up measures. A repetitive ADL exercise programme may improve health in the short term for frail people living in residential care. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-080304203 A
ClassmarkCA: C4: CC: F:5HH: KX: KW: 3E: 7YN

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