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Home-based medication review in a high risk elderly population in primary care
 — the POLYMED randomised controlled trial
Author(s)Elizabeth Lenaghan, Richard Holland, Alison Brooks
Journal titleAge and Ageing, vol 36, no 3, May 2007
Pagespp 292-297
Sourcehttp://www.ageing.oupjournals.org
KeywordsDrugs ; General practice ; Admission [hospitals] ; Clinical surveys ; North Norfolk.
AnnotationHome-based medication review by pharmacists does not appear to reduce hospital admissions. In this study, 136 patients aged 80+ living at home, taking four or more medications and with at least one medication-related risk factor were recruited from a dispensing general practice with 9 general practitioners (GPs) in rural North Norfolk. The intervention comprised two home visits by a community pharmacist who educated the patient/carer about their medicines, noted any pharmaceutical care issues, assessed need for an adherence and, subsequently met with the local GP to agree on actions. After 6 months, 20 of the intervention group and 21 controls had been admitted to hospital; nor was there much difference in care home admissions and deaths between groups. There was a small (non-significant) decrease in quality of life in the intervention group. There was a statistically significant reduction in the mean number of medicines prescribed (-0.87) to intervention group members. No positive impact on clinical outcomes or quality of life were demonstrated; however, this intervention did appear to reduce prescribing. This is in line with other evidence and suggests that this form of intervention may not have a clear health gain, but may lead to modest savings in terms of reduced prescribing. Medication review services in primary care should focus on at-risk populations rather than older people in general. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-070521217 A
ClassmarkLLD: L5: LD:QKH: 3G: 8NL

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