Centre for Policy on Ageing
 

 

Attachment theory, ageing and dementia
 — a review of the literature
Author(s)C J Browne, E Shlosberg
Journal titleAging & Mental Health, vol 10, no 2, March 2006
Pagespp 134-142
Sourcehttp://www.tandfonline.com
KeywordsDementia ; Ageing process ; Personal relationships ; Theory ; Literature reviews.
AnnotationThe review draws together recent theoretical contributions and research findings highlighting the pertinence of attachment issues for older people. Beginning with a brief overview of the principles of attachment theory, the paper illustrates that attachment remains a key feature of relationships throughout the life cycle. Research findings suggest that past and present secure attachment relationships function as a protective resource in later life; and preliminary studies highlight the continuing salience of parents attachment figures for older people. Particular attention is given to the significance of attachment theory in thinking about the subjective experiences of people with dementia, for whom unwilling separation and disruption of attachment bonds can be common themes. Research indicates the frequent occurrence of attachment behaviours and parent fixation in people with dementia living in residential care. Pre-morbid attachment style has been shown to interact with emotional and behavioural expression during the course of dementia. Clinical applications of attachment theory in dementia care are discussed and initial evidence for the effectiveness of Simulated Presence Therapy is provided. Methodological issues raised by the review are considered, together with suggestions for future research. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-061107003 A
ClassmarkEA: BG: DS: 4D: 64A

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