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Socio-economic position and common mental disorders
 — longitudinal study in the general population in the UK
Author(s)Petros Skapinakis, Scott Weich, Glyn Lewis
Journal titleBritish Journal of Psychiatry, vol 189, August 2006
Pagespp 109-117
Sourcehttp://bjp.rcpsych.org
KeywordsMental disorder ; Socio-economic groups ; Measurement ; Demography ; Longitudinal surveys.
AnnotationIndividuals in lower socio-economic groups (SEGs) have an increased prevalence of common mental disorders. This study aimed to investigate the longitudinal association between socio-economic position and common mental disorders in a general population sample in the UK. 2406 participants were assessed at two time points 18 months apart with the Revised Clinical Interview Schedule (CIS-R). The sample was stratified into two cohorts according to mental health status at baseline. After adjusting for baseline psychiatric morbidity, none of the socio-economic indicators studied was significantly associated with an episode of common mental disorder at follow-up. The analysis of separate diagnostic categories showed that subjective financial difficulties at baseline were independently associated with depression at follow-up in both cohorts. These findings support the view that apart from objective measures of socio-economic position, more objective measures might be equally important from an aetiological or clinical perspective. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-060918205 A
ClassmarkE: T4: 3R: S8: 3J

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