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Dependence, independence or inter-dependence?
 — revisiting the concepts of 'care' and 'dependency'
Author(s)Michael Fine, Caroline Glendinning
Journal titleAgeing and Society, vol 25, part 4, July 2005
Pagespp 601-622
Sourcehttp://journals.cambridge.org/
KeywordsIndependence ; Physical disabilities ; Services.
AnnotationResearch and theory on dependency and care-giving have to date proceeded along largely separate lines, with little sense that they are exploring and explaining different aspects of the same phenomenon. Research on care, initially linked to feminism during the early 1980s, has revealed and exposed to public gaze what was hitherto assumed to be a natural female activity. Conversely, disability activists and writers who have promoted a social model of disability have seen the language of and the policy focus upon care as oppressive and objectifying. Dependency is an equally contested concept: sociologists have scrutinised the social construction of dependency; politicians have ascribed negative connotations of passivity; while medical and social policy discourse employs the term in a positivist sense as a measure of physical need for professional intervention. In contrast, autonomy and independence are promoted as universal and largely unproblematic goals. These contrasting perspectives have led social theory, research and policies to separate and segregate the worlds of carers from those for whom they care. Drawing on the work of Kittay and others, this paper explores the ways in which sociological perspectives can develop new understanding of the social contexts of care and dependence. (KJ/RH).
Accession NumberCPA-050719207 A
ClassmarkC3: BN: I

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