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Predictors of depressive symptoms in older people
 — a survey of two general practice populations
Author(s)Tess Harris, Derek G Cook, Christina Victor
Journal titleAge and Ageing, vol 32, no 5, September 2003
Pagespp 510-518
KeywordsDepression ; Physical disabilities ; Economic status [elderly] ; Health [elderly] ; General practice ; Comparison ; Wandsworth ; Sutton.
AnnotationCross-sectional studies have shown strong associations between disability, social support and depressive symptoms in older people; but socio-economic effects are less clear and little is known about the health locus of control. In a postal survey of 2,276 patients aged 65+ from two London practices, 1602 responded (70.4%) and provided Geriatric Depression Score 15 (GDS-15) data, with 23.5% (381/1602) scoring >5. After adjusting for age, sex and practice, high depression scores were associated with: physical health and disability (e.g. severe versus no disability); social support (e.g. dissatisfaction with support); socio-economic (e.g. no occupational pension); and health locus of control (e.g. internality). After adjusting for disability, association with general measures of physical health were reduced but still significant, while associations with social support, socio-economic factors, and health locus of control were unaffected. All four groups of factors were included in a final model for predicting depressive symptoms. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-031022204 A
ClassmarkENR: BN: F:W: CC: L5: 48: 82LX: 82LU

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