Centre for Policy on Ageing
 

 

Age variations in personal agency and self-esteem
 — the context of physical disability
Author(s)Scott Schieman, Janice E Campbell
Journal titleJournal of Aging and Health, vol 13, no 2, May 2001
Pagespp 155-185
KeywordsSocial characteristics [elderly] ; Personality ; Attitude ; Self esteem ; Health [elderly] ; Physical disabilities ; Social surveys ; Canada.
AnnotationData from a south-western Ontario, Canada community sample of 1,549 disabled and non-disabled individuals were examined using ordinary least squares regression for how age patterns in health control, self-efficacy, and self-esteem are influenced by age-correlated social status, health, personality, and social integration variables. Older respondents report lower health control, self-efficacy, and self-esteem. Less education, more physical impairment, poorer global health, less empathy, and less introspectiveness explain about 43% of age's negative association with health control, and more than half of its negative association with self-esteem. Age is also associated more negatively with self-efficacy among disabled people. Social status variables conceal the strength of the age-by-disability interaction coefficient, while health accounts for almost an equal amount. The findings describe how age-correlated personal and social factors contribute to, or statistically conceal, older people's sense of health control, self-efficacy and self-esteem. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-010731207 A
ClassmarkF: DK: DP: DPA: CC: BN: 3F: 7S

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