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Assessing the health impact of age-specific housing
Author(s)Paul Kingston, Miriam Bernard, Simon Biggs
Journal titleHealth & Social Care in the Community, vol 9, no 4, July 2001
Pagespp 228-234
KeywordsHealth [elderly] ; Life satisfaction ; Living in the community ; Retirement communities ; Comparison ; Longitudinal surveys.
AnnotationIt has been claimed that "retirement communities" - defined here as voluntary communities of older people living in shared, purpose-built housing - combine the best attributes of residential and community living. Subjective health status may thereby be improved through a culture in which independence and autonomy are actively promoted. There is concern that age-segregated communities of this sort might produce "ghettos" of increasing dependency and service demand. In this 12-month study, it was found that when compared with older people living in the local neighbourhood, the retirement community population maintained their physical and mental health, as measured by the Short Form - 36 Health Survey (SF36), Life Satisfaction Index, and 18 semantic differentials. Investigation of these findings indicated that peer support and safety or security and "autonomy with inclusion" were key factors in maintaining health. (RH).
Accession NumberCPA-010719207 A
ClassmarkCC: F:5HH: K4: ROA: 48: 3J

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